How Do I Buy A Business \/\/TOP\\\\
Having your own business is great. Building one from scratch? Really hard. Which is why some entrepreneurs opt to buy an existing business outright. There are other reasons to buy a business too, like acquiring an up-and-coming competitor, or just building your investment portfolio.
how do i buy a business
At some point, while jumping through legal hoops, you might have forgotten that you just became a small business owner. Congrats! Your new life awaits. And if your brand new business needs bookkeeping, Bench can help with that.
This post is to be used for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, business, or tax advice. Each person should consult his or her own attorney, business advisor, or tax advisor with respect to matters referenced in this post. Bench assumes no liability for actions taken in reliance upon the information contained herein.
Buying a business, as opposed to starting something from scratch, can streamline your path to profitability. It can also be less risky, in some cases, if the brand is already successful and established.
If you have the funds to make a 10-20 percent down payment, industry experience or business management skills, and good credit scores, an SBA loan would be ideal. If yours is a large business, you can apply to the big banks (this is one of the toughest sources of financing for small businesses to tap into).
See your funding options for a business acquisition loan. Lendio will ask you a few basic questions, and will narrow down the lenders that are right for your purposes. Doing business this way saves you a lot of time, and it will help you take over your business and start making a profit much sooner than if you take the traditional route.
But some reasons for selling may be red flags, and it might take a little more work to uncover them. For example, if the business is losing business to a more popular competitor, or has a bad reputation, you could be facing an uphill battle from the moment you take over.
Some business valuation experts use a blend of two methods, such as the market approach and the income-based approach. In any case, the process of determining the value of a business is complicated, so you might want to consult a professional business broker or accountant who specializes in business valuations.
Better survival rate: Many new businesses fail in their first few years in business. According to a study published in Industrial and Corporate Change, business takeovers have a higher survival rate than new venture startups.
Existing cash flow: Because an existing business has all its operational processes and staffing already going, as well as an existing customer base, you can start generating cash flow on day one. In contrast, when you start a new business, it can take months or even years to turn a profit.
High upfront costs. Buying a successful business can be expensive. You may be able to buy a struggling business for less, but then you run the risk of acquiring a tainted brand, unhappy customer base or a dying product or service. Simply put, you get what you pay for.
Challenging to make it your business. When you buy an existing business, you also buy an existing company culture, mission, vision and values. It can take a lot of work to make changes that reflect your goals and turn a struggling company culture around.
But, buying a franchise business can be expensive. You typically need to pay an upfront franchising fee, in addition to the normal business startup costs, such as buying or leasing a location, purchasing inventory and equipment and hiring employees.
For example, according to LendingTree research, it can cost anywhere from $1.24 million to $3.53 million (not including land) to open a Sonic Drive-In, and $1.3 million to $2.3 million to open a McDonalds. And while you may be able to get financing to cover some of those costs, many companies require franchisees to have significant personal net worth and invest a large amount of their own money into the business.
When most people think of starting a business, they think of beginning from scratch--developing your own ideas and building the company from the ground up. But starting from scratch presents some distinct disadvantages, including the difficulty of building a customer base, marketing the new business, hiring employees and establishing cash flow...all without a track record or reputation to go on.
In most cases, buying an existing business is less risky than starting from scratch. When you buy a business, you take over an operation that's already generating cash flow and profits. You have an established customer base, reputation and employees who are familiar with all aspects of the business. And you don't have to reinvent the wheel--setting up new procedures, systems and policies--since a successful formula for running the business has already been put in place.
On the downside, buying a business is often more costly than starting from scratch. However, it's easier to get financing to buy an existing business than to start a new one. Bankers and investors generally feel more comfortable dealing with a business that already has a proven track record. In addition, buying a business may give you valuable legal rights, such as patents or copyrights, which can prove very profitable. Of course, there's no such thing as a sure thing--and buying an existing business is no exception. If you're not careful, you could get stuck with obsolete inventory, uncooperative employees or outdated distribution methods. To make sure you get the best deal when buying an existing business, be sure to follow these steps.
Buying the perfect business starts with choosing the right type of business for you. The best place to start is by looking at an industry with which you're both familiar and which you understand. Think long and hard about the types of businesses you're interested in and which best match your skills and experience. Also consider the size of business you are looking for, in terms of employees, number of locations and sales. Next, pinpoint the geographical area where you want to own a business. Assess labor pool and costs of doing business in that area, including wages and taxes, to make sure they're acceptable to you. Once you've chosen a region and an industry to focus on, investigate every business in the area that meets your requirements. Start by looking in the local newspaper's classified section under "Business Opportunities" or "Businesses for Sale". You can also run your own "Want to Buy" ad describing what you are looking for. Remember, just because a business isn't listed doesn't mean it isn't for sale. Talk to business owners in the industry; many of them might not have their businesses up for sale but would consider selling if you made them an offer. Put your networking abilities and business contacts to use, and you're likely to hear of other businesses that might be good prospects.
Contacting a business broker is another way to find businesses for sale. Most brokers are hired by sellers to find buyers and help negotiate deals. If you hire a broker, he or she will charge you a commission--typically 5 to 10 percent of the purchase price. The assistance brokers can offer, especially for first-time buyers, is often worth the cost. However, if you are really trying to save money, consider hiring a broker only when you are near the final negotiating phase. Brokers can offer assistance in several ways.
Whether you use a broker or go it alone, you will definitely want to put together an "acquisition team"--your banker, accountant and attorney--to help you. These advisors are essential to what is called "due diligence", which means reviewing and verifying all the relevant information about the business you are considering. When due diligence is done, you will know just what you are buying and from whom. The preliminary analysis starts with some basic questions. Why is this business for sale? What is the general perception of the industry and the particular business, and what is the outlook for the future? Does--or can--the business control enough market share to stay profitable? Are raw materials needed in abundant supply? How have the company's product or service lines changed over time?
You also need to assess the company's reputation and the strength of its business relationships. Talk to existing customers, suppliers and vendors about their relationships with the business. Contact the Better Business Bureau, industry associations and licensing and credit-reporting agencies to make sure there are no complaints against the business.
If the business still looks promising after your preliminary analysis, your acquisition team should start examining the business's potential returns and its asking price. Whatever method you use to determine the fair market price of the business, your assessment of the business's value should take into account such issues as the business's financial health, its earnings history and its growth potential, as well as its intangible assets (for example, brand name and market position).
To get an idea of the company's anticipated returns and future financial needs, ask the business owner and/or accountants to show you projected financial statements. Balance sheets, income statements, cash flow statements, footnotes and tax returns for the past three years are all key indicators of a business's health. These documents will help you conduct a financial analysis that will spotlight any underlying problems and also provide a closer look at a wide range of less tangible information.
2. Furniture, fixtures, equipment and building. This includes all products, office equipment and assets of the business. Get a list from the seller that includes the name and model number of each piece of equipment. Then determine its present condition, market value when purchased versus present market value, and whether the equipment was purchased or leased. Find out how much the seller has invested in leasehold improvements and maintenance in order to keep the facility in good condition. Determine what modifications you'll have to make to the building or layout in order for it to suit your needs. 041b061a72